E-learning is defined as the modality of education based
in the use of electronic media and information and communication technologies
(ICT). For this reason includes numerous types of media that deliver text,
audio, images, animation and video, among others formats and applications into virtual
learning environments which are also called learning platforms. E-learning is suited to distance learning and
flexible learning, but it can also be used in conjunction with face-to-face
teaching, in which case the term blended learning is used. This particularity
facilitates processes and breaks the traditional paradigm of the methodologies
centered on the explanatory method that was turning the education into a simple
teaching as an answer to a net academic
exigency out of context. In this modality
the previous knowledge of the students is essential for the teacher in order to
get a significant learning, since this happens when they work together with the
already existing knowledge and ideas in the cognitive structure of the subject
and the new material of learning, environments or virtual objects of learning.
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